Dominica’s National Symbols

Dominica’s national symbols reflect the island’s vibrant cultural identity, deep-rooted history, and commitment to environmental preservation. These symbols, enshrined in the nation’s heritage, embody the resilience and pride of its people. From the majestic Sisserou Parrot to the distinctive national flag, each symbol represents an essential aspect of the nation’s natural beauty, traditions, and values.

The National Symbols of Dominica

The Sisserou Parrot, the vibrant national flag, and the traditional Wob Dwiyet are key icons that highlight Dominica’s cultural heritage and natural landscapes. Each symbol carries cultural, historical, and environmental significance, celebrating the unique identity and enduring resilience of Dominica and its people.

1. National Flag: Adopted in 1978 upon independence, the flag features a green field symbolizing the lush vegetation, crossed by three bands of yellow, black, and white. The flag is centred with the red disk holding the Sisserou Parrot and ten green stars representing Dominica’s parishes.
2. National Bird: The Sisserou Parrot (Amazona imperialis) is an endemic bird and endangered species in the Morne Diablotin and Morne Trois Pitons National Parks. It symbolizes strength, resilience, and biodiversity.
3. National Flower:  The Bwa Kwaib (Sabinea carinalis) is often recognized for its vibrant red blossoms during the island’s Independence celebrations.
4. National Anthem: “Isle of Beauty, Isle of Splendour” was written by Wilfred Oscar Morgan Pond and composed by Lemuel McPherson Christian, encapsulating the island’s natural and cultural splendour.
5. National Pledge: A recitation fostering unity, pride, and dedication to the island’s development, commonly used in schools and official ceremonies.
6. National Tree: The Sabinea carinalis, chosen for its strength and native origins, is a testament to Dominica’s natural and cultural heritage.
7. National Dress: The Wob Dwiyet, a traditional Creole outfit, represents the island’s cultural fusion and is prominently featured during the annual World Creole Festival.

Importance of National Symbols

Dominica’s national symbols preserve the nation’s identity and history. They are celebrated through annual events like Independence Day and Creole Day and maintained through the efforts of organizations such as the Cultural Division and the Forestry, Wildlife & Parks Division. Each symbol highlights the island’s harmonious blend of cultural traditions and natural richness, strengthening a sense of pride among its citizens.

A Lasting Reflection

Dominica’s national symbols are enduring reminders of its rich culture and extraordinary natural environment. From the Sisserou Parrot soaring in protected skies to the vibrant blooms of the Bwa Kwaib, these symbols embody the island’s essence. They inspire residents and visitors to cherish and protect the unique treasures of this natural island of the Caribbean”.