Chief Jacko
Chief Jacko, born around 1755, was an iconic figure in Dominica’s history, embodying the resilient spirit of a freedom fighter during the times of slavery. Known as a “Neg Mawon“, or Maroon leader, Jacko is hailed as a national hero, leading a resistance movement that fought against the oppressive conditions of the 18th-century Caribbean slave era.
Born into slavery, Jacko soon escaped and fled into Dominica’s dense forests. Settling in an area known today as Jacko Flats, he led a group of escaped slaves, or Maroons, to resist the brutal forces of European colonialism. His cunning strategies and courageous leadership posed a formidable challenge to the French and British colonizers, who struggled to gain control over the island.
Jacko was known not only for his tactical brilliance in guerrilla warfare but also for his construction skills. The Jacko Steps, a steep, narrow, and winding pathway carved into the rugged landscape of Dominica, stands testament to his engineering prowess. It was used as a quick escape route during conflicts, aiding the Maroons in their successful resistances against the colonial powers.
The village of Belles, nestled in the heart of Dominica, was a significant stronghold for Chief Jacko and his followers. It provided a strategic vantage point for the Maroons and served as a sanctuary for the freedom fighters. Today, it stands as a powerful reminder of Jacko’s indomitable spirit and the fight for freedom.
Each year on Emancipation Day, the island’s residents honor Chief Jacko for his contribution to Dominica’s freedom. The celebrations held in the capital, Roseau, include tributes to the Maroon leader and other heroes who fought against slavery. Jacko’s legacy is commemorated, promoting remembrance and fostering national pride.
In sum, Chief Jacko is an integral part of Dominica’s rich historical fabric. His legacy lives on in the hearts of Dominicans and continues to shape the nation’s identity. From the verdant flats bearing his name to the historic steps etched into the hillsides, Chief Jacko’s heroic imprint on Dominica is undeniable.