Interior of Dominica

The Interior of Dominica spans portions of the Parishes of Saint Joseph, Saint David, Saint Paul, and Saint Andrew, where the borders of the Kalinago Territory fall within. This region includes communities such as Sylvania, Penrice, Belles, Corona, and Pont Cassé, all located within Dominica’s rugged interior. The Dr. Nicholas Liverpool Highway traverses this region, connecting various parts of the island through its mountainous terrain.

Geography and Natural Features

The interior is rich in natural beauty, with Segment #5 of the Waitukubuli National Trail passing through this area’s lush and dense rainforest. The region’s famous natural and historical sites include the Emerald Pool, Jacko Steps leading to the Jacko Flats, Jacko Falls, Spanny Falls, Layou River, and Fond Figues River. These locations highlight the rich biodiversity and scenic beauty of the interior. The landscape is further enhanced by towering mountains such as Morne Couronne, Morne Trois Piton, Morne Neg Mawon, and Mang Peak.

Flora and Fauna

The biodiversity in the interior supports a variety of flora and fauna, with dense forests home to endemic species like the Sisserou Parrot and a host of other wildlife. Dominica’s forests contain numerous tree species such as Palmist, Mang Blan, Gommier, Bwa Dyab, Karapit tree, Chatannyé tree, Bwa Bande, and Bwa Kot,, and the forest floor is covered with lush ferns and orchids.

Human Activity and Conservation

The interior’s ecological significance is protected through various conservation efforts. Dominica’s interior is a central location for eco-tourism, with trails like the Waitukubuli National Trail attracting hikers and nature enthusiasts. Conservation efforts are supported by initiatives such as the National Export Strategy (NES) and Canada Fund for Local Initiatives (CFLI), which aim to protect the natural environment while promoting sustainable development.

Dominica’s interior is vital for its natural resources and its role in eco-tourism and conservation.