The increasing incidence of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) in our community has prompted a health advisory. While HFMD typically affects children under the age of five, it can occur in older children and adults. This ailment, caused by various strains of enteroviruses, such as Coxsackievirus A16 and Enterovirus 71, typically manifests as a mild to moderate illness but may cause significant discomfort.
Recognizing the Symptoms
Symptoms, including fever, sore throat, rashes on hands and feet, and painful mouth blisters, usually appear three to seven days after exposure to the virus. Additional signs might include a loss of appetite, irritability, and a general sense of unwellness.
Prevention Through Hygiene
HFMD is highly contagious and can spread through close contact with infected individuals’ saliva, nasal discharge, blister fluids, or feces. Thus, practicing good personal hygiene is crucial. Regular handwashing, avoiding close contact with infected individuals, and disinfecting frequently touched surfaces are essential preventive measures.
Advisory to Parents
Parents are strongly advised to keep children exhibiting HFMD symptoms home from school or daycare. Seeking prompt medical advice is crucial, especially if an individual experiences high fever, dehydration, difficulty swallowing, or worsening symptoms.
Recovery and Prevention
Although there’s no specific treatment or vaccine for HFMD, most individuals recover within seven to ten days with proper care, rest, and fluid intake to prevent dehydration. Over-the-counter pain relievers can help alleviate discomfort from mouth blisters and fever. Infected individuals should avoid contact with others until fully recovered to prevent further transmission.
The Ministry of Health, Wellness, and Social Services, in close collaboration with healthcare providers and the Ministry of Education, maintains a proactive stance in monitoring and managing the recent increase in Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) cases. Their collective effort aims to prevent further community spread. An urgent call is extended to parents, school teachers, and the public at large to remain vigilant, observe HFMD symptoms, and practice effective hygiene measures. For inquiries or concerns regarding HFMD, please contact your nearest health facility.
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